PYQs

Environmental Engineering-1

2 papers · 101502

2022101502

End Semester Examination - 2022

03 Hours70 marks

Instructions

  • The marks are indicated in the right-hand margin.
  • There are NINE questions in this paper.
  • Attempt FIVE questions in all.
  • Question No. 1 is compulsory.

Q.1 Choose the correct answer of the following (Any seven question only):

Ask AI
  1. Q1.1

    Which of the following are the common problems associated with operation of rapid sand filter? (I) Air binding (II) Mud ball formation (III) Zoogleal layer development (IV) Cracking of sand beds

    a)

    (I) and (II)

    b)

    (II) and (III)

    c)

    (I), (II) and (IV)

    d)

    (I), (II), (III) and (IV)

    Ask AI
  2. Q1.2

    Modern turbidity meters working on the principle of 'scattering of light' are known as

    a)

    Jackson's turbidity meter

    b)

    Turbidity rod or tape

    c)

    Nephelometric turbidity meter

    d)

    None of the above

    Ask AI
  3. Q1.3

    The valve which allows the flow only in one direction is

    a)

    reflux valve

    b)

    sluice valve

    c)

    relief valve

    d)

    gate valve

    Ask AI
  4. Q1.4

    As per IS: 4954 - 1964 an acceptable noise level for residential and business urban areas is

    a)

    40-50 dB

    b)

    30-40 dB

    c)

    15-25 dB

    d)

    50-60 dB

    Ask AI
  5. Q1.5

    The correct sequence of treatment processes in water treatment plant is

    a)

    Filtration-chlorination-sedimentation-coagulation

    b)

    Chlorination-coagulation-sedimentation-Filtration

    c)

    Coagulation-sedimentation-Filtration-Chlorination

    d)

    Coagulation-sedimentation-Chlorination-Filtration

    Ask AI
  6. Q1.6

    Suitable layout of water distribution system for a well-planned city is

    a)

    Dead end system

    b)

    Grid iron system

    c)

    Ring system

    d)

    Radial system

    Ask AI
  7. Q1.7

    Two primary air pollutants are

    a)

    Sulphur oxide and ozone

    b)

    Nitrogen oxide and peroxyacetylnitrate

    c)

    Sulphur oxide and hydrocarbon

    d)

    Ozone and peroxyacetylnitrate

    Ask AI
  8. Q1.8

    The minimum dissolved oxygen which should always be present in water order to save the aquatic life is

    a)

    4 ppm

    b)

    1 ppm

    c)

    10 ppm

    d)

    40 ppm

    Ask AI
  9. Q1.9

    BOD value of potable water should be

    a)

    0 mg/L

    b)

    20 mg/L

    c)

    5 mg/L

    d)

    30 mg/L

    Ask AI
  10. Q1.10

    Tow pipe system contains:

    a)

    A single pipe system without any separate ventilation pipe

    b)

    One vertical pipe which collects wastewater and separate vent pipe

    c)

    Two sets of vertical pipes (two for collection of wastewater & two vent pipes)

    d)

    None of the above.

    Ask AI

Q.2 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q2.1

    What do you understand by design period of a water-supply scheme? Describe in brief the factors considered in estimating design period of a water supply scheme.

    Ask AI
  2. Q2.2

    For water supply of a small town with daily requirement of 225000 litres, it is proposed to build a distribution reservoir. The pattern of draw of water is as follows:
    7:00 AM - 8:00 AM: 30% of daily supply
    8:00 AM - 5:00 PM: 35% of daily supply
    5:00 PM - 6:30 PM: 30% of daily supply
    6:30 PM - 7:00 AM: 5% of daily supply
    The pumping is to be done for 8 hours per day between 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Determine the storage capacity of reservoir.

    Ask AI

Q.3 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q3.1

    What is the difference between BOD and COD? Calculate 2 days $ 30^{\circ}C $ BOD of sewage sample whose 5 days $ 20^{\circ}C $ BOD is 110 mg/l. Assume $ K_{D} $ at $ 20^{\circ}C $ as 0.1.

    Ask AI
  2. Q3.2

    Determine the surface area of a settling tank for $ 0.5 m^{3}/sec $ design flow using the design overflow rate as $ 32.5 m^{3}/day/m^{2} $. Find the depth of the clarifier for the overflow rate and detention time of 95 mins. Assume, length-to-width ratios for settling tank as 2:1 and length not to exceed 100 m. Recommend the dimensions of the tank.

    Ask AI

Q.4 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q4.1

    Discuss the major sources of air pollutants observed in urban areas.

    Ask AI
  2. Q4.2

    What are the effects of the following air pollutants on human body: (i) Particulates (ii) Sulphur Dioxide (iii) Nitrogen Oxides (iv) Photochemical Oxidants

    Ask AI

Q.5 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q5.1

    Discuss various sources of noise and ill effects of noise pollution.

    Ask AI
  2. Q5.2

    Explain in brief the major factors and action that may help in noise abatement in society.

    Ask AI

Q.6 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q6.1

    Explain the term Breakpoint chlorination and its chemistry in context of disinfection of water.

    Ask AI
  2. Q6.2

    A water treatment plant is to treat water at the rate of $ 6000 m^{3}/day $. If there are two rectangular sedimentation tanks $ (27 m \times 5 m \times 3.8 m) $. Determine detection time and overflow rate.

    Ask AI

Q.7 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q7.1

    What are the requirements of good water distribution system?

    Ask AI
  2. Q7.2

    Compute the dimensions of continuous flow rectangular settling tank treating average of $ 24 \times 10^{6} $ litres/day. Take detention period for raw water sedimentation to be 6 hours.

    Ask AI

Q.8 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q8.1

    What is photochemical smog, how is it formed and how does it effect.

    Ask AI
  2. Q8.2

    Define hardness of water. Describe various methods employed for the removal of hardness from water.

    Ask AI

Q.9 Write short notes on any four of the following:

Ask AI
  1. Q9.1

    a)

    Pressure reducing valve

    b)

    Break Pressure tanks

    c)

    Service reservoirs

    d)

    Storage tanks

    e)

    Slow sand filter

    f)

    Various pipe fittings used in plumbing system.

    Ask AI

2022V2101502

End Semester Examination - 2022

03 Hours70 marks

Instructions

  • The marks are indicated in the right-hand margin.
  • There are NINE questions in this paper.
  • Attempt FIVE questions in all.
  • Question No. 1 is compulsory.

Q.1 Choose the correct answer of the following (Any seven question only):

Ask AI
  1. Q1.1

    Which of the following are the common problems associated with operation of rapid sand filter? (I) Air binding (II) Mud ball formation (III) Zoogleal layer development (IV) Cracking of sand beds

    a)

    (I) and (II)

    b)

    (II) and (III)

    c)

    (I), (II) and (IV)

    d)

    (I), (II), (III) and (IV)

    Ask AI
  2. Q1.2

    Modern turbidity meters working on the principle of 'scattering of light' are known as

    a)

    Jackson's turbidity meter

    b)

    Turbidity rod or tape

    c)

    Nephelometric turbidity meter

    d)

    None of the above

    Ask AI
  3. Q1.3

    The valve which allows the flow only in one direction is

    a)

    reflux valve

    b)

    sluice valve

    c)

    relief valve

    d)

    gate valve

    Ask AI
  4. Q1.4

    As per IS: 4954 - 1964 an acceptable noise level for residential and business urban areas is

    a)

    40-50 dB

    b)

    30-40 dB

    c)

    15-25 dB

    d)

    50-60 dB

    Ask AI
  5. Q1.5

    The correct sequence of treatment processes in water treatment plant is

    a)

    Filtration-chlorination-sedimentation-coagulation

    b)

    Chlorination-coagulation-sedimentation-Filtration

    c)

    Coagulation-sedimentation-Filtration-Chlorination

    d)

    Coagulation-sedimentation-Chlorination-Filtration

    Ask AI
  6. Q1.6

    Suitable layout of water distribution system for a well-planned city is

    a)

    Dead end system

    b)

    Grid iron system

    c)

    Ring system

    d)

    Radial system

    Ask AI
  7. Q1.7

    Two primary air pollutants are

    a)

    Sulphur oxide and ozone

    b)

    Nitrogen oxide and peroxyacetylnitrate

    c)

    Sulphur oxide and hydrocarbon

    d)

    Ozone and peroxyacetylnitrate

    Ask AI
  8. Q1.8

    The minimum dissolved oxygen which should always be present in water order to save the aquatic life is

    a)

    4 ppm

    b)

    1 ppm

    c)

    10 ppm

    d)

    40 ppm

    Ask AI
  9. Q1.9

    BOD value of potable water should be

    a)

    0 mg/L

    b)

    20 mg/L

    c)

    5 mg/L

    d)

    30 mg/L

    Ask AI
  10. Q1.10

    Tow pipe system contains:

    a)

    A single pipe system without any separate ventilation pipe

    b)

    One vertical pipe which collects wastewater and separate vent pipe

    c)

    Two sets of vertical pipes (two for collection of wastewater & two vent pipes)

    d)

    None of the above.

    Ask AI

Q.2 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q2.1

    What do you understand by design period of a water-supply scheme? Describe in brief the factors considered in estimating design period of a water supply scheme.

    Ask AI
  2. Q2.2

    For water supply of a small town with daily requirement of 225000 litres, it is proposed to build a distribution reservoir. The pattern of draw of water is as follows:
    7:00 AM - 8:00 AM: 30% of daily supply
    8:00 AM - 5:00 PM: 35% of daily supply
    5:00 PM - 6:30 PM: 30% of daily supply
    6:30 PM - 7:00 AM: 5% of daily supply
    The pumping is to be done for 8 hours per day between 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM. Determine the storage capacity of reservoir.

    Ask AI

Q.3 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q3.1

    What is the difference between BOD and COD? Calculate 2 days 30∘C30^{\circ}C BOD of sewage sample whose 5 days 20∘C20^{\circ}C BOD is 110 mg/l. Assume KDK_{D} at 20∘C20^{\circ}C as 0.1.

    Ask AI
  2. Q3.2

    Determine the surface area of a settling tank for 0.5m3/sec0.5 m^{3}/sec design flow using the design overflow rate as 32.5m3/day/m232.5 m^{3}/day/m^{2}. Find the depth of the clarifier for the overflow rate and detention time of 95 mins. Assume, length-to-width ratios for settling tank as 2:1 and length not to exceed 100 m. Recommend the dimensions of the tank.

    Ask AI

Q.4 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q4.1

    Discuss the major sources of air pollutants observed in urban areas.

    Ask AI
  2. Q4.2

    What are the effects of the following air pollutants on human body: (i) Particulates (ii) Sulphur Dioxide (iii) Nitrogen Oxides (iv) Photochemical Oxidants

    Ask AI

Q.5 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q5.1

    Discuss various sources of noise and ill effects of noise pollution.

    Ask AI
  2. Q5.2

    Explain in brief the major factors and action that may help in noise abatement in society.

    Ask AI

Q.6 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q6.1

    Explain the term Breakpoint chlorination and its chemistry in context of disinfection of water.

    Ask AI
  2. Q6.2

    A water treatment plant is to treat water at the rate of 6000m3/day6000 m^{3}/day. If there are two rectangular sedimentation tanks (27m×5m×3.8m)(27 m \times 5 m \times 3.8 m). Determine detection time and overflow rate.

    Ask AI

Q.7 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q7.1

    What are the requirements of good water distribution system?

    Ask AI
  2. Q7.2

    Compute the dimensions of continuous flow rectangular settling tank treating average of $ 24 \times 10^{6} $ litres/day. Take detention period for raw water sedimentation to be 6 hours.

    Ask AI

Q.8 Solve both questions :

Ask AI
  1. Q8.1

    What is photochemical smog, how is it formed and how does it effect.

    Ask AI
  2. Q8.2

    Define hardness of water. Describe various methods employed for the removal of hardness from water.

    Ask AI

Q.9 Write short notes on any four of the following:

Ask AI
  1. Q9.1

    • Pressure reducing valve
    • Break Pressure tanks
    • Service reservoirs
    • Storage tanks
    • Slow sand filter
    • Various pipe fittings used in plumbing system.
    a)

    Pressure reducing valve

    b)

    Break Pressure tanks

    c)

    Service reservoirs

    d)

    Storage tanks

    e)

    Slow sand filter

    f)

    Various pipe fittings used in plumbing system.

    Ask AI

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