Biology for Engineers
2024100401
B.Tech 4th Semester Examination, 2024
Instructions
- The marks are indicated in the right-hand margin.
- There are NINE questions in this paper.
- Attempt FIVE questions in all.
- Question No. 1 is compulsory.
Q.1 Choose the correct answer of the following (any seven question
only):
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Q1.1
Which of the following best describes the primary function of red blood cells in human body?
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Q1.2
In recombinant DNA technology, which of the following enzymes is used to cut DNA at specific locations?
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Q1.3
Which of the following is a primary concern regarding the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs)?
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Q1.4
Which of the following is used for comparing biological sequences, such as genes or proteins, to identify similarities or differences?
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Q1.5
In bioinformatics, which of the following databases would likely be used for storing protein structure information?
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Q1.6
Which of the following materials is commonly used in medical implants due to its biocompatibility and corrosion resistance?
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Q1.7
A key property of biomaterials used in medical devices is:
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Q1.8
Bioremediation refers to the use of:
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Q1.9
Which of the following is a major advantage of using algae in biofuels production?
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Q1.10
Which type of microorganisms is commonly used in the production of antibiotics?
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Q.2 Solve both questions :
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Q2.1
What is bioremediation? Explain the principles of bioremediation in details.
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Q2.2
What is the importance of databases like Gen Bank in bioinformatics?
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Q.3 Solve both questions :
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Q3.1
Describe the four levels of protein structure (primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary).
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Q3.2
Explain the role of biosensors in detecting diseases. How can engineers use biosensors to detect pathogens or monitor health conditions?
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Q.4 Solve both questions :
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Q4.1
How can biofuels contribute to sustainable energy production? Explain in details.
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Q4.2
Explain the concept of protein folding. How do bioinformatics tools help predict the three-dimensional structure of proteins from their amino acid sequences?
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Q.5 Solve both questions :
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Q5.1
What is biofuel? Explain biofuels contribute to sustainable energy production.
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Q5.2
What are mutations in DNA? Discuss the various types of mutations (point mutation, insertion, deletion) and their potential effects of protein function.
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Q.6 Solve both questions :
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Q6.1
Define biomolecules and classify them into their major categories.
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Q6.2
What are the principles of bioremediation? Provide examples of how biotechnology is applied to clean up wastewater treatment.
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Q.7 Solve this question :
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Q7.1
Discuss any exceptions to Mendel's laws of inheritance, including incomplete dominance, co-dominance, and epistasis. Explain with examples.
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Q.8 Solve both questions :
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Q8.1
Discuss the role of microorganisms in biotechnology. Provide examples of how microorganisms are used in production of pharmaceuticals, biofuels, and food products.
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Q.9 Write short notes on any two of the following:-
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Q9.1
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2024V2100401
B.Tech 4th Semester Examination, 2024
Instructions
- The marks are indicated in the right-hand margin.
- There are NINE questions in this paper.
- Attempt FIVE questions in all.
- Question No. 1 is compulsory.
Q.1 Choose the correct answer of the following (any seven question
only):
Ask AI
Q1.1
Which of the following best describes the primary function of red blood cells in human body?
Ask AI
Q1.2
In recombinant DNA technology, which of the following enzymes is used to cut DNA at specific locations?
Ask AI
Q1.3
Which of the following is a primary concern regarding the use of genetically modified organisms (GMOs)?
Ask AI
Q1.4
Which of the following is used for comparing biological sequences, such as genes or proteins, to identify similarities or differences?
Ask AI
Q1.5
In bioinformatics, which of the following databases would likely be used for storing protein structure information?
Ask AI
Q1.6
Which of the following materials is commonly used in medical implants due to its biocompatibility and corrosion resistance?
Ask AI
Q1.7
A key property of biomaterials used in medical devices is:
Ask AI
Q1.8
Bioremediation refers to the use of:
Ask AI
Q1.9
Which of the following is a major advantage of using algae in biofuels production?
Ask AI
Q1.10
Which type of microorganisms is commonly used in the production of antibiotics?
Ask AI
Q.2 Solve both questions :
Ask AI
Q2.1
What is bioremediation? Explain the principles of bioremediation in details.
Ask AI
Q2.2
What is the importance of databases like Gen Bank in bioinformatics?
Ask AI
Q.3 Solve both questions :
Ask AI
Q3.1
Describe the four levels of protein structure (primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary).
Ask AI
Q3.2
Explain the role of biosensors in detecting diseases. How can engineers use biosensors to detect pathogens or monitor health conditions?
Ask AI
Q.4 Solve both questions :
Ask AI
Q4.1
How can biofuels contribute to sustainable energy production? Explain in details.
Ask AI
Q4.2
Explain the concept of protein folding. How do bioinformatics tools help predict the three-dimensional structure of proteins from their amino acid sequences?
Ask AI
Q.5 Solve both questions :
Ask AI
Q5.1
What is biofuel? Explain biofuels contribute to sustainable energy production.
Ask AI
Q5.2
What are mutations in DNA? Discuss the various types of mutations (point mutation, insertion, deletion) and their potential effects of protein function.
Ask AI
Q.6 Solve both questions :
Ask AI
Q6.1
Define biomolecules and classify them into their major categories.
Ask AI
Q6.2
What are the principles of bioremediation? Provide examples of how biotechnology is applied to clean up wastewater treatment.
Ask AI
Q.7 Solve this question :
Ask AI
Q7.1
Discuss any exceptions to Mendel's laws of inheritance, including incomplete dominance, co-dominance, and epistasis. Explain with examples.
Ask AI
Q.8 Solve both questions :
Ask AI
Q8.1
Discuss the role of microorganisms in biotechnology. Provide examples of how microorganisms are used in production of pharmaceuticals, biofuels, and food products.
Ask AI
Q.9 Write short notes on any two of the following:-
Ask AI
Q9.1
Ask AI
2021100301
B.Tech 3rd Semester Examination, 2021
Instructions
- The marks are indicated in the right-hand margin.
- There are NINE questions in this paper.
- Attempt FIVE questions in all.
- Question No. 1 is compulsory.
Q.1 Choose the correct answer of the following (any seven):
Ask AI
Q1.1
A genetically engineered micro-organism used successfully in bioremediation of oil spills is a species of
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Q1.2
Which one is a hereditary disease?
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Q1.3
Which of the following is responsible for phosphate solubilization?
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Q1.4
What is the concentration of $ H^+ $ in a solution of 0.1 M NaOH?
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Q1.5
Mendel's dihybrid phenotypic ratio is
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Q1.6
The bread wheat, Triticum aestivum, that is commonly used all over the world, is
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Q1.7
Inheritance of ABO blood group illustrates
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Q1.8
Yield coefficient represents
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Q1.9
Which ratio is constant of DNA?
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Q1.10
All alleles originate from
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Q.2 Write the answer in very brief of the following:
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Q2.1
What is basic principle of flying of bird and aircraft?
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Q2.2
Define epistasis.
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Q2.3
Classify about types of proteins.
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Q2.4
How can you say that RNA is a genetic material?
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Q.3 Write the answer in very brief of the following:
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Q3.1
Define term of complementation.
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Q3.2
Define term of secondary structure of protein.
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Q3.3
Define endothermic reaction in biological systems.
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Q3.4
Define growth kinetics.
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Q.4 Write the answer in short of the following:
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Q4.1
Differentiate between autotroph and heterotroph organisms.
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Q4.2
What are dominant traits in living organism?
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Q.5 Write the answer in short:
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Q5.1
What is the need of study of biology for an engineer?
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Q5.2
Write the principle of light microscope used for observation of cell.
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Q.6 Write the answer in short of the following:
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Q6.1
Discuss about how biological discovery in 20th century led to major investigation in environmental science.
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Q6.2
Deliberate about the gene interaction and epistasis.
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Q.7 Write the answer in short of the following:
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Q7.1
How can you say that proteins act as structural elements of a living cell?
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Q7.2
Differentiate between photosynthesis and respiration in plant.
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Q.8 Solve this question :
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Q8.1
Explain that all forms of life have the same building blocks but create diversification.
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Q.9 Solve this question :
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Q9.1
How can you say that genetics is to biology and Newton's laws are to physical sciences?
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2021V4100301
B.Tech 3rd Semester Examination, 2021
Instructions
- The marks are indicated in the right-hand margin.
- There are NINE questions in this paper.
- Attempt FIVE questions in all.
- Question No. 1 is compulsory.
Q.1 Choose the correct answer of the following (any seven):
Ask AI
Q1.1
A genetically engineered micro-organism used successfully in bioremediation of oil spills is a species of
Ask AI
Q1.2
Which one is a hereditary disease?
Ask AI
Q1.3
Which of the following is responsible for phosphate solubilization?
Ask AI
Q1.4
What is the concentration of $ H^+ $ in a solution of 0.1 M NaOH?
Ask AI
Q1.5
Mendel's dihybrid phenotypic ratio is
Ask AI
Q1.6
The bread wheat, Triticum aestivum, that is commonly used all over the world, is
Ask AI
Q1.7
Inheritance of ABO blood group illustrates
Ask AI
Q1.8
Yield coefficient represents
Ask AI
Q1.9
Which ratio is constant of DNA?
Ask AI
Q1.10
All alleles originate from
Ask AI
Q.2 Write the answer in very brief of the following:
Ask AI
Q2.1
What is basic principle of flying of bird and aircraft?
Ask AI
Q2.2
Define epistasis.
Ask AI
Q2.3
Classify about types of proteins.
Ask AI
Q2.4
How can you say that RNA is a genetic material?
Ask AI
Q.3 Write the answer in very brief of the following:
Ask AI
Q3.1
Define term of complementation.
Ask AI
Q3.2
Define term of secondary structure of protein.
Ask AI
Q3.3
Define endothermic reaction in biological systems.
Ask AI
Q3.4
Define growth kinetics.
Ask AI
Q.4 Write the answer in short of the following:
Ask AI
Q4.1
Differentiate between autotroph and heterotroph organisms.
Ask AI
Q4.2
What are dominant traits in living organism?
Ask AI
Q.5 Write the answer in short:
Ask AI
Q5.1
What is the need of study of biology for an engineer?
Ask AI
Q5.2
Write the principle of light microscope used for observation of cell.
Ask AI
Q.6 Write the answer in short of the following:
Ask AI
Q6.1
Discuss about how biological discovery in 20th century led to major investigation in environmental science.
Ask AI
Q6.2
Deliberate about the gene interaction and epistasis.
Ask AI
Q.7 Write the answer in short of the following:
Ask AI
Q7.1
How can you say that proteins act as structural elements of a living cell?
Ask AI
Q7.2
Differentiate between photosynthesis and respiration in plant.
Ask AI
Q.8 Solve this question :
Ask AI
Q8.1
Explain that all forms of life have the same building blocks but create diversification.
Ask AI
Q.9 Solve this question :
Ask AI
Q9.1
How can you say that genetics is to biology and Newton's laws are to physical sciences?
Ask AI
2020100301
B.Tech 3rd Semester Examination, 2020
Instructions
- The marks are indicated in the right-hand margin.
- There are NINE questions in this paper.
- Attempt FIVE questions in all.
- Question No. 1 is compulsory.
Q.1 Choose the correct answer of the following (any seven):
Ask AI
Q1.1
The term 'biology' was introduced by
Ask AI
Q1.2
The time dependent permanent deformation is called
Ask AI
Q1.3
Which of the following is not present in animal cells?
Ask AI
Q1.4
Normal human blood pressure is
Ask AI
Q1.5
Which ancient Indian physician is known as the 'Father of Surgery'?
Ask AI
Q1.6
The existence of genes was first suggested by
Ask AI
Q1.7
Which of the following animals has the longest life span?
Ask AI
Q1.8
Which of the following is the reason for orange colour of carrot?
Ask AI
Q1.9
Rh factor of the blood was discovered by the scientist(s)
Ask AI
Q1.10
The suitable temperature to transport viral culture is
Ask AI
Q.2 Write the answer in very brief of the following:
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Q2.1
What is the working principle of human eye and digital camera?
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Q2.2
Define Mendel's laws.
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Q2.3
Classify about the types of sugars.
Ask AI
Q2.4
How can you say that DNA is a genetic material?
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Q.3 Write the answer in very brief of the following:
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Q3.1
List the properties of genetic code.
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Q3.2
Define the term of primary structure of protein.
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Q3.3
List the laws of thermodynamics.
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Q3.4
Write the examples of single-cell organism and multicellular organism.
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Q.4 Write the answer in short of the following:
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Q4.1
Differentiate between prokaryote and eukaryote organisms.
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Q4.2
What are recessive traits in living organism?
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Q.5 Write the answer in short of the following:
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Q5.1
Explain about Brownian motion.
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Q5.2
Write the parts of light microscope used for observation of cells.
Ask AI
Q.6 Write the answer in short of the following:
Ask AI
Q6.1
Discuss how biological discovery of 20th Century led to major investigation in medical science.
Ask AI
Q6.2
Discuss about Mendel's laws of segregation and independent assortment.
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Q.7 Write the answer in short of the following:
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Q7.1
How can you say that proteins are transporters and receptors of a living cell?
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Q7.2
Differentiate between photosynthesis and transpiration in plant.
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Q.8 Solve this question :
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Q8.1
How can you prove that biology is an important scientific discipline similar to mathematics, physics and chemistry? Answer in detail.
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Q.9 Solve this question :
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Q9.1
Draw the flow chart of Krebs cycle.
Ask AI
2020V4100301
B.Tech 3rd Semester Examination, 2020
Instructions
- The marks are indicated in the right-hand margin.
- There are NINE questions in this paper.
- Attempt FIVE questions in all.
- Question No. 1 is compulsory.
Q.1 Choose the correct answer of the following (any seven):
Ask AI
Q1.1
The term 'biology' was introduced by
Ask AI
Q1.2
The time dependent permanent deformation is called
Ask AI
Q1.3
Which of the following is not present in animal cells?
Ask AI
Q1.4
Normal human blood pressure is
Ask AI
Q1.5
Which ancient Indian physician is known as the 'Father of Surgery'?
Ask AI
Q1.6
The existence of genes was first suggested by
Ask AI
Q1.7
Which of the following animals has the longest life span?
Ask AI
Q1.8
Which of the following is the reason for orange colour of carrot?
Ask AI
Q1.9
Rh factor of the blood was discovered by the scientist(s)
Ask AI
Q1.10
The suitable temperature to transport viral culture is
Ask AI
Q.2 Write the answer in very brief of the following:
Ask AI
Q2.1
What is the working principle of human eye and digital camera?
Ask AI
Q2.2
Define Mendel's laws.
Ask AI
Q2.3
Classify about the types of sugars.
Ask AI
Q2.4
How can you say that DNA is a genetic material?
Ask AI
Q.3 Write the answer in very brief of the following:
Ask AI
Q3.1
List the properties of genetic code.
Ask AI
Q3.2
Define the term of primary structure of protein.
Ask AI
Q3.3
List the laws of thermodynamics.
Ask AI
Q3.4
Write the examples of single-cell organism and multicellular organism.
Ask AI
Q.4 Write the answer in short of the following:
Ask AI
Q4.1
Differentiate between prokaryote and eukaryote organisms.
Ask AI
Q4.2
What are recessive traits in living organism?
Ask AI
Q.5 Write the answer in short of the following:
Ask AI
Q5.1
Explain about Brownian motion.
Ask AI
Q5.2
Write the parts of light microscope used for observation of cells.
Ask AI
Q.6 Write the answer in short of the following:
Ask AI
Q6.1
Discuss how biological discovery of 20th Century led to major investigation in medical science.
Ask AI
Q6.2
Discuss about Mendel's laws of segregation and independent assortment.
Ask AI
Q.7 Write the answer in short of the following:
Ask AI
Q7.1
How can you say that proteins are transporters and receptors of a living cell?
Ask AI
Q7.2
Differentiate between photosynthesis and transpiration in plant.
Ask AI
Q.8 Solve this question :
Ask AI
Q8.1
How can you prove that biology is an important scientific discipline similar to mathematics, physics and chemistry? Answer in detail.
Ask AI
Q.9 Solve this question :
Ask AI
Q9.1
Draw the flow chart of Krebs cycle.
Ask AI